Monday, June 29, 2026
Wednesday, November 29, 2023
Holding on
This is a post to show I have an active account and will someday print this or something, so Google! Please don’t delete me!
XOXO
Valerie
Sunday, September 6, 2020
Halls to Home
Reuben’s team of teachers is making a valiant effort so far. I’m posting this so Reuben can find & use as his profile pic: studying hard! XOXO
Monday, March 3, 2014
Fanconi Fun
Reuben yesterday with my birthday "cupcake on ice cream!"
I wrote this rather slapdash report last week for my Coursera Chemistry mini research paper. If you've been interested in Reuben's kidney disease, well, THIS TREAT IS FOR YOU.
My five year old son Reuben has
Fanconi syndrome, diagnosed during a period of poor growth after
chemotherapy treatment for a synovial sarcoma in his right shoulder.
Fanconi syndrome is a kidney disorder caused by damage to the proximal
tubules in the kidney, in his case from therapeutic use of the drug
ifosfamide [2,3]. The result is a diminished reabsorption of solutes by
the proximal tubule. Clinical manifestations of this disorder can be
more complex, depending on the biological cause of the tubule damage,
but in Reuben's case his symptoms and management are limited to
nutritional electrolyte levels and prevention of acidosis. [1,2]
Reuben
was promptly treated with heavy supplementation of electrolytes and
bicarbonate, and avoided the side effects (rickets from phosphorus and
vitamin D deficiency is one concern) that could be caused by nutritional
deficiency of essential electrolytes [3]. This treatment has continued
for four years. More advanced biochemistry can be applied to the
mechanisms of his renal tubules and the biological effects of these
electrolytes, but I will limit this brief discussion to inorganic
chemistry. As we learned about electrolytic reactions and precipitates
in Week 4, I immediately thought of the precipitates I have observed in
Reuben's urine. "Tell your doctor about cloudy urine" urge parenting
articles, so I asked his nephrologist, who has assured me (from
theoretical knowledge and the urinalysis done regularly) that the
cloudiness in the toilet bowl, what I saw crystalized at the bottom of
his wee toilet during potty training, and the residue I sometimes
observe in his underwear is expected. I'm seeing a solid result of most
of the electrolyte solution I deliver three times daily orally,
processed inefficiently by his damaged kidneys ("It's chemistry in
action!" I told my physician and biologist siblings. Our inner chemistry
geeks were very excited). This paper--and the refreshing of my
20-year-dormant inorganic chemistry skills with this class--gives me the
opportunity to make a prediction exactly what the precipitates are.
I
theoretically know that Reuben likely has excessive urination of many
solutes, including glucose, amino acids, calcium, phosphate, uric acid,
bicarbonate and many organic compounds [3]. I can reasonably conclude,
however, that he is excreting most what he receives most of. His daily
oral supplementation regimen gives him the following, which represents a
massive excess of what his little 43 pound body uses:
*30
mL of CYTRA-2, a formulation that includes sodium citrate and citric
acid in a neutralizing buffer. For the purposes of this paper, I'm going
to ignore the inactive ingredients, and just consider the stated
concentrations in 5 mL aqueous solution: 500 mg Sodium Citrate Dihydrate
and 334 mg Citric Acid Monohydrate. The label states that each mL
contains 1 mEq Sodium Ion and is equivalent to 1 mEq Bicarbonate (HCO3)
[4].
*1 1/2 packets of PHOS-NaK, a powdered
concentrate. Each packet contains (again, just the active ingredients)
160 mg sodium, 280 mg potassium, and 250 mg phosphorus in the form of
potassium phosphate and sodium phosphate.
Calculations:
part 1: the ions
From CYTRA-2: Na+, HCO3 -2 (the sodium citrate and citric acid in the CYTRA-2 are converted to bicarbonate by the liver [7]).
From
Phos-NaK: K+, Na+, PO4 -3 (phosphorus is transported and processed in
the intestine, kidneys, and urine in phosphate form [8]).
Resultant cations: Na+, K+
Resultant anions: HCO3 -2, PO4 -3
part 2: the precipitates
I
expected to discover in this step that one of the resultant ionic
compounds was insoluble, and that would be the precipitate that I
observe, but according to solubility rule #1, "Most compounds of Group 1
metal cations are soluble." Because both of the supplemental cations
are Group 1 metals, I can expect that the possible compounds of the ions
listed above would be primarily in solution. The precipitate I observe
must therefore be the result of an already fully saturated aqueous
solution in Reuben's urine. I predict the following possible electrolyte
salts in excess: Na2HCO3, K2HCO3, Na3PO4, K3PO4 (sodium bicarbonate,
potassium bicarbonate, sodium phosphate, and potassium phosphate).
If
this chapter of my education extends to a laboratory portion of
my chemistry review, I may, in the future, be able to test the accuracy
of the predictions made by my chemical figuring above. I could do
further research on the way the digestive system uses and transforms
elements and their ions to be more accurate in my chemical predictions,
but the above exercise was interesting, and appropriate at my current
chemistry knowledge level. "Fanconi syndrome" describes a class of
disorders whose variable symptoms depend on the cause and extent of the
proximal tubule damage [2]. I would like to know exactly what Reuben's
body disposes of, and how this changes as his body and metabolic needs
grow. More specific research could still be done on the chemistry of
affected patients' urine and blood to see exactly the sort of damage
done to a 6 month old child with high doses of ifosfamide (it was
reported as early as 1974 [3,6]), but I hope that the incidence of cases
remain low enough that such studies cannot be categorically conclusive,
particularly at stages of early development, such as my 6-month old
baby.
Sources cited:
1. "Fanconi Syndrome." Author: Sahar Fathallah-Shaykh, MD; Chief Editor: Craig B Langman, MD. Accessed on web at http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/981774-overview.
2. Discussions with the subject's mother and nephrologists.
3. " Ifosfamide induced Fanconi syndrome." Samantha Buttemer, Mohan Pai2 and Keith K Lau. BMJ Case Rep. 2011; 2011. Accessed on web at http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3246161/
4. Label for Cypress Pharmaceutical, Inc.'s CYTRA-2 oral solution.
5. Label for Cypress Pharmaceutical, Inc.'s PHOS-NaK powder concentrate supplements.
6. "Renal dysfunction after treatment with isophosphamide." DeFronzo RA, Abeloff M, Braine H, Humphrey RL, Davis PJ. Cancer Chemother Rep. 1974 May-Jun;58(3):375-82. Accessed on web at http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4842666.
7. "Urinary Alkalization" by David S Goldfarb, M.D.(Director, Kidney Stone Prevention Program, St. Vincents Hospital & Professor of Medicine and Physiology, NYU School of Medicine). Accessed on web at http://www.cystinuria.com/articles/urinary-alkalization/.
7. "Urinary Alkalization" by David S Goldfarb, M.D.(Director, Kidney Stone Prevention Program, St. Vincents Hospital & Professor of Medicine and Physiology, NYU School of Medicine). Accessed on web at http://www.cystinuria.com/articles/urinary-alkalization/.
8. "Potassium Phosphate/Pharmacology." Accessed on the web at http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=516951#x94
Saturday, March 1, 2014
Educational Trip
Self + sibs: a blurry attempt to recreate a favorite 2002 photo, the last time we were all together for my mom's 60th a couple of years ago
Today's morning task: Educational Trip Form Request for both daughters, seeking excused absence status when missing school around Easter for a trip to join this bunch, my mom (Grandma Donna the Grand Madonna), plus so many spouses and kids.
"Please write a short summary of the educational value of the planned trip"
I'm not going to try to make a case for the April entertainment pursuits in Orlando being essential to my girls' education, but I firmly believe that the company is. This is the first biannual reunion of my family of origin, seven siblings and their mum spread between seven states, so also my kids' only chance to spend time with, appreciated and loved and taught by their best educational mentors. We'll have fourteen bachelor's degrees, two master's, and four doctorates, with one just starting medical school and another three years into an evolutionary biostatistics entomology PhD program. There will be three professors, two practicing physicians, one scrupulous dentist, and a successful entrepreneur in our little group, all people (along with the also brilliant rest) with senses of wonder to match their senses of humor, a week-long interactive lesson on how education makes minds sharp, parenting fuller, and lives better. Value indeed!
Saturday, February 22, 2014
a love story
A year and a half since I've posted on this neglected blog! This story, too long for the replacement Facebook, needed to be told.
Thursday night before bookclub, Goat and I attended the funeral of Evelyn Gilmartin, a member of our church. Neither of us had interacted past the "good morning" level with Sister Gilmartin, whose poor health often kept her home, but we went in support of her widower, Frankie, an iconic presence every Sunday. Frankie passes out the programs, reaches past three or four people to adjust your hymnal if you put it away "wrong" (it's firm tradition in our particular congregation--something I've never seen before--that hymnals must be put in place spine down; they're even stamped "this side up" along the outer margin), and is always prompt with his after-meeting task of wheeling in the chalkboard for the Sunday School class that meets in the chapel after our main devotional services. Frankie will need the support of his church without Evelyn. She was quiet but bright, efficient with her church calling (sending the women's organization e-newsletter), and definitely took care of the adult world for their household. Frankie, officious but kind, has the mind of a child. He's difficult to understand, and will not be able to live on his own without her. Their marriage was a happy mystery to us.
The glowing spot in the simple service was their love story. When we arrived and stopped to sign the guest book, Evelyn's sister Jessie was setting out a few items to represent her sister--the bracelets she enjoyed making, a small sampling of her proudly complete Dark Shadows collection, family photos, and a plain black-and-white dollar store composition book. "She wrote the things she wasn't able to say." Jessie's husband gave the eulogy, with both his words and a written memorial from his wife, who was feeling too emotional to speak. He explained that the Gilmartins' marriage was Evelyn's third. Her first husband was physically abusive, and her second "had plenty of issues of his own." When she met Frankie while living for a time with a friend in Florida, she was in another abusive relationship, which he, entranced by Evelyn, stepped into. Frankie spent half of his few words at the service describing their beginning: "I said to him, 'If you want to hit her, you're going to have to get past ME FIRST.'" Jessie said of Frankie, "He treated her like a queen."
Jessie asked Mary Ellen Moore, a friend of Evelyn, to read a poem from that composition book I saw on entrance. It is titled simply "To Frankie", and was written four years ago. He had never heard it.
for being my partner and friend;
for sharing my life, the good and the bad,
through all of the thick and thin.
Thank you for being my anchor,
for your shoulder whenever I cried;
for being that one special someone,
in whom I can always confide,
for staying when I'm at my worst,
and praising when I'm at my best;
for listening quietly to me,
when I have things to get off of my chest.
Thank you for not criticizing,
or pointing out all of my flaws;
for being supportive and caring,
and loving me just because.
Thank you for not ever hitting,
but helping wherever you can;
for offering me your hand.
For being my strength and my guidepost,
my joy and the love of my life;
Thank you for all that you've given,
and especially for making me your wife.
For all that you are, for all that you give,
for all you have helped me to be;
for all of the people to choose from,
I thank you for choosing me.
I love you my darling Frankie,
you're my heart, my soul and my life.
In all of the things I could have done,
I'm proudest that I am your wife.
I love you!
My favorite moment of the evening was watching Frankie mouth clearly to his sister-in-law, sitting closely and protectively nearby, "She wrote that for ME?" A breathtaking gift for a heartbroken new widower.
The Gilmartins' kindness to each other continued for the rest of their twenty-year marriage. A dear friend's marriage hit a move-out-and-begin-again crisis this week, which has led me to think a lot about my own. My marriage moanings are usually of the "we don't have the same goals" variety [fear not, reader: we mostly do, veering sharply at leisure time activities]. Frankie and Evelyn's love story is a beautiful example of the right marriage goals: unfailing support, the audacity of love in the face of difference, and the eminence of kindness in every relationship. May we all be so lucky and so wise.
A memorial with a beautiful lesson--please share it in honor of Evelyn and Frankie Gilmartin and L-O-V-E (it's still February, after all!)
A happy portrait of Frankie and Evelyn Gilmartin. The photo to the right is on their sealing day in the Washington, D.C. temple.
Thursday, November 8, 2012
For Susan
Proud to be a supporter of Susan Spicka, who ran for state representative from the 89th district after frustration with wide state funding cuts for education. She definitely made her (our) voice heard, and gave Rob Kauffman a run for his money! Though the bid was unsuccessful, she carried our county, and was closer. than most challengers to incumbents this year. I'm sure we'll continue to hear from her and benefit from her advocacy. Great thanks to her while family and campaign.
Wednesday, October 31, 2012
favorite hand sewing tutorials
I've been a fan of hand sewing for years, and I firmly believe that with just a couple of stitches you can hack your way through anything and it will turn out sweet. Having said that, the following tutorials are excellent ones, with hints for even experienced stitchers.
For a perfect little whip stitch on your felt goodies, this is THE tutorial:
http://www.futuregirl.com/craft_blog/2007/01/tutorial-hand-sew-felt.aspx
By the same brill crafter, here's an exhaustive, step-by-step tutorial for blanket stitch, including hints for starting, stopping, turning corners, and working round objects. So good!
http://www.futuregirl.com/craft_blog/2007/09/tutorial-hand-sew-felt.aspx
As advised by her (and everybody else), here's "the knot trick". Yes, a knot is a knot, but you feel very smart when you do this, and can perfectly control the knot size & placement. Very detailed tutorial for a knot that takes 2 seconds.
http://heatherbailey.typepad.com/photos/my_favorite_knot/index.html
Darling little printable origami book with six essential stitches. Developed by Cassi Griffin of The Crafty Crow for Sew, Mama, Sew!(I recommend them both, by the way!)
http://www.sewmamasew.com/store/media/blog/SMSstitchbook.pdf
Sewing up the space-left-to-invert-and-stuff: hidden stitch aka ladder stitch aka blind stitch, illustrated:
http://www.sewingstars.com/images/latterstitch-howto.pdf
Any other suggestions?
Comment & add!
For a perfect little whip stitch on your felt goodies, this is THE tutorial:
http://www.futuregirl.com/craft_blog/2007/01/tutorial-hand-sew-felt.aspx
By the same brill crafter, here's an exhaustive, step-by-step tutorial for blanket stitch, including hints for starting, stopping, turning corners, and working round objects. So good!
http://www.futuregirl.com/craft_blog/2007/09/tutorial-hand-sew-felt.aspx
As advised by her (and everybody else), here's "the knot trick". Yes, a knot is a knot, but you feel very smart when you do this, and can perfectly control the knot size & placement. Very detailed tutorial for a knot that takes 2 seconds.
http://heatherbailey.typepad.com/photos/my_favorite_knot/index.html
Darling little printable origami book with six essential stitches. Developed by Cassi Griffin of The Crafty Crow for Sew, Mama, Sew!(I recommend them both, by the way!)
http://www.sewmamasew.com/store/media/blog/SMSstitchbook.pdf
Sewing up the space-left-to-invert-and-stuff: hidden stitch aka ladder stitch aka blind stitch, illustrated:
http://www.sewingstars.com/images/latterstitch-howto.pdf
Any other suggestions?
Comment & add!
Wednesday, October 17, 2012
Bitties
Craft therapy last night was painting tiny watercolors (fine sewing needle there for scale) to use in the November resin workshop. I love me some good wees!
Thursday, September 20, 2012
Happily
Filling autumn evening hours with a new porcelain/botanical/resin/miniature project. My favorites: sage varieties gathered at The National Historic Oregon Trail Interpretive Center in Baker City, Oregon this summer. www.blm.gov/or/oregontrail/
Monday, August 6, 2012
Craft Party 2012
Meetups Everywhere
Free.
Crafty goodness.
Hosted by the children's art and education collective we just founded and are so excited about.
Please come!
forward to your friends...
*******************************
I met with The Thought Lot’s board this afternoon and they agreed to host our local event for Etsy Craft Party 2012. We're so excited to host at The Thought Lot! It's a beautifully emerging space ran by creative locals working hard to promote the arts in our area. Come and craft and build our local creative community.
Shippensburg's Etsy Craft Party 2012
Friday, 24 August, 2012.
5-8 pm
37 E Garfield St., Shippensburg, PA 17257.
Please spread the word to friends, neighbors, and coworkers, and RSVP via meetup.com here:
25 RSVPs by August 16 = box of supplies from Michael’s
Serendipity: Etsy* chose Friday, August 24th for the worldwide Craft Party 2012: the night before Shippensburg Corn Festival, with the theme "Wish You Were Here." We’re working on a great line up of projects to celebrate creativity and our hometown.
Sponsored by the wonder collective, a new children's art and education cooperative in south central Pennsylvania that I've started with two lovely creative friends.
Please do peek at our plans for both this and our new programs at http://thewondercollective.blogspot.com . We're starting our second week of Springfield Camp, a summer day camp for ages 5-12, tomorrow, and are working on plans for a season of Firefly Creative Teams and crafty workshops for adults this fall, most to be held at The Thought Lots
*[a note on Etsy.com if you're unfamiliar: Etsy is the online world's foremost craft, vintage, and supplies marketplace. I've been an Etsy seller for 6 years (purplepetunia.etsy.com; the shop is on vacation mode but you can look at my sold items there if curious) and have watched it grow into not only a very successful way for independent artists to sell and promote their work, but into a beautiful community for those artists and all lovers of handmade. When I saw that Etsy's Craft Party was coming up soon, I had to get involved!
More information on Etsy's Craft Party here: http://www.etsy.com/craftparty2012 ]
Hope to meet you there!
Valerie
Tuesday, June 26, 2012
While we were driving...
I planted a little area with a wildflower mix this spring. It was nothing fancy, just a box I bought at Dollar General for $2-3. I was delighted with the pretties! Shannon, friend and fellow lover of flowers, sent me this photo this morning! The poor little tomato plant in that huge wire cage has a lot of competition this season. I think I might need to thin next year....but love the wild abundance, too!I had this photo on my phone from before we left (fenced to protect from the flower-loving bunnies):
Sunday, May 13, 2012
Thursday, May 10, 2012
trainman
I first peeked into Scott MacLaughlin's train room a year or so ago when I was visiting his lovely wife Linda and she brought me back for a little introduction. Scott is a retired food inspector, and he has brought his professional meticulous attention to detail along for a whimsical retirement ride. His current layout has developed over 14 years and delighted every member of our family (even the hard to impress goatman) when we finally visited formally this week. Marian especially loved the scenery details,

and I loved the evidence of artist-at-work. Look at this great upcycling storage for "grass" and details!

Reuben loved every every everything. For the next month, every time we pulled up to an unknown house, he shouted in delight, "choo!" He was so disappointed that not every house held such good treasure!
fourteen
Tuesday, April 3, 2012

Heard of kickstarter.com?
Kind of like Kiva, but more first world. Which is good and bad.
Little capital campaigns that give you hey-I'm-a-helper cute rewards. My friend John used it to fund his self-published book last year. My only other backer effort so far.
It could definitely get addictive just browsing...
I just pledged in at the $15 backer level for Lille Huset: one extra little house and one bicycle (had to!). Brilliant and beautiful across the board.
I love them very much.
I would like to GET THEM ALL.
But should get a job first....
(PS: if you're interested, this particular campaign ends 4/22. If she gets her goal, it's a go--1/2 way there!--and she gets her $ and we get our swag, and if not, well, not.)
http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1166919790/lille-huset?ref=live
UPDATE: Goal met! But can still purchase kits at kickstarter rate for a limited time. I would, if I were you...
Thursday, March 22, 2012
spring restocking
Wednesday, February 1, 2012
purple petunia Valentine giveaway with We Bloom Here

Margaret Bloom runs a very pretty little blog at webloomhere.blogspot.com and she's hosting a wee Valentine's giveaway of one of my red-and-white birdbath bowls. Drop by here to enter (and find a coupon code good for the month of February). I have a fair selection of pottery left, as well as some sweet candy-hued Valentine dolls I made while in Singapore, including a handful of 1 1/4" (and just $4) bitty pixies. Plus you'll just want to browse and absorb her aesthetic and ideas (I just like reading all the nice comments ;)!). I was completely charmed when we "met" in December. Enjoy!
Happy February!
Tuesday, January 17, 2012
the pathway to truth
The wayfarer,Perceiving the pathway to truth,
Was struck with astonishment.
It was thickly grown with weeds.
"Ha," he said,
"I see that none has passed here
In a long time."
Later he saw that each weed
Was a singular knife."Well," he mumbled at last,
"Doubtless there are other roads."
STEVEN CRANE, "The Wayfarer," from War Is Kind and other Lines, 1899
quoted by Valerie Frandsen in her valedictory address, June 1992 ;)
Two excellent bits of news for the New Year: (1) I'm in Singapore and (2) I got a new camera for Christmas. These young pineapple plants in our hotel garden instantly brought my favorite Mr. Crane to mind....
Monday, December 12, 2011
giveaway!
I've been busy with pottery and etsy stocking and filling, and trying to squeeze in a little Christmas making, too. So many good ideas! I'm hosting a giveaway right now on a sweet Maine-based blog, bluebirdbaby. Lovely photography! Comment on this post for a chance to win anything in my shop.
Enter through tomorrow night, 6 pm EST.
Plus: a coupon code for 10% off through next Monday!
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)
























